Industrial Grade/Battery Grade/Micropowder Battery Grade Lithium Hydroxide/Monohydrate Cas 1310-65-2/1310-66-3

Lithium Hydroxide is generated by the reaction of lithium metal or LiH with H₂O, and the stable chemical form at room temperature is nondeliquescent monohydrate LiOH.H₂O. 

Lithium Hydroxide Monohydrate is an inorganic compound with the chemical formula LiOH x H2O. It is a white crystalline material, which is moderately soluble in water and slightly soluble in ethanol. It has a high tendency to absorb carbon dioxide out of the air.

UrbanMines’ Lithium Hydroxide Monohydrate is an Electric Vehicle grade that is suitable for the highest standards of electromobility: very low impurity levels, low MMIs.

Lithium Hydroxide Properties:

Enterprise Specification Standard of Lithium Hydroxide:

Package:

Weight: 25kg/bag, 250kg/ton bag, or negotiated and customized according to customer needs; 

Packing material: double-layer PE inner bag, outer plastic bag/aluminum plastic inner bag, outer plastic bag;

What is Lithium Hydroxide (LiOH) used for?  

Lithium Hydroxide (LiOH) is a versatile alkali metal compound pivotal to modern industries, driven by its unique electrochemical properties, high reactivity, and thermal stability. Below is a comprehensive breakdown of its key applications:  

1. Synthesis of Lithium Compounds & Industrial Salts 

- Lithium Salt Production:  

  - Core Precursor: Essential for manufacturing lithium stearate, lithium fatty acid salts, lithium soaps, and alkyd resins, which are foundational in lubricants, greases, and polymer industries.  

  - Specialty Chemicals: Serves as a raw material for catalysts, photographic developers, and spectral analysis reagents.  

- Battery Additives:  

  - Enhances alkaline battery performance by stabilizing electrolytes and increasing energy output.  

2. Lithium-Ion Battery Cathode Manufacturing  

- High-Energy Cathode Materials:  

  - Primary Role: Critical for synthesizing advanced cathode materials, including:  

    - Lithium Cobalt Oxide (LiCoO₂): Dominates consumer electronics (e.g., smartphones, laptops).  

    - Lithium Iron Phosphate (LiFePO₄/LFP): Preferred for safety and longevity in energy storage systems.  

    - Nickel-Rich NCA/NCM (LiNiCoAlO₂, LiNiCoMnO₂): Powers electric vehicles (EVs) due to high energy density and thermal resilience.  

  - Advantages Over Lithium Carbonate:  

    - Superior Reactivity: Enables efficient synthesis of nickel-rich cathodes, improving battery capacity and cycle life.  

    - Lower Melting Point: Facilitates uniform electrode coating, critical for high-performance EV batteries.  

- Electrolyte Optimization:  

  - As an additive in alkaline batteries, boosts capacity by 12–15% and extends lifespan by 2–3x through enhanced ionic conductivity.  

3. High-Performance Lubricating Greases  

- Lithium 12-Hydroxystearate:  

  - Multi-Purpose Thickener: Forms lithium greases with exceptional properties:  

    - Thermal Stability: Operates from -30°C to 150°C, ideal for extreme environments.  

    - Water Resistance: Maintains integrity in humid or submerged conditions.  

    - Load Tolerance: Withstands extreme pressures in heavy machinery and automotive systems.  

- Automotive Dominance:  

  - Widely used in wheel bearings, chassis components, and engine parts for corrosion protection and longevity.  

4. Carbon Dioxide (CO₂) Scrubbing Systems  

- Life-Saving Absorption:  

  - Submarines & Spacecraft: Removes CO₂ via the reaction:  

    \[ 2\text{LiOH} + \text{CO}_2 \rightarrow \text{Li}_2\text{CO}_3 + \text{H}_2\text{O} \]  

  - Rebreathers: Ensures safe breathing in diving and firefighting equipment.  

  - Reusability: Roasted LiOH can be regenerated, reducing costs in long-term missions.  

- Environmental Safety:  

  - Deployed in confined spaces (e.g., mines, labs) to maintain air quality and prevent CO₂ buildup.  

5. Specialty Industrial & Emerging Applications  

- Ceramics & Construction:  

  - Strengthens ceramic glazes and modifies Portland cement for improved durability and thermal resistance.  

- Nuclear Energy:  

  - Pressurized Water Reactors (PWRs): Lithium-7-enriched LiOH controls pH in reactor coolants, minimizing corrosion and neutron absorption.  

- Advanced Technologies:  

  - Hydrogen Storage: Explored as a medium for solid-state hydrogen storage.  

  - Pharmaceuticals: Intermediate in drug synthesis and pH adjustment.  

Strategic Advantages of Lithium Hydroxide  

- Energy Transition Catalyst:  

  - Enables high-performance batteries for EVs and renewable energy storage, aligning with global decarbonization goals.  

- Purity & Consistency:  

  - Battery-grade LiOH (e.g., LiOH·H₂O) ensures reliability in critical applications.  

- Cross-Industry Versatility:  

  - Bridges energy, manufacturing, aerospace, and environmental sectors.  

Lithium Hydroxide is a linchpin of innovation, driving advancements in clean energy, industrial efficiency, and life-support technologies. Its role in powering the electric revolution and ensuring sustainable industrial growth underscores its irreplaceable value in the 21st century.  

Key Differentiators:  

- EV market growth fuels demand for high-purity LiOH in nickel-rich batteries.  

- Superior CO₂ absorption efficiency critical for aerospace and defense.  

- Adaptability to emerging tech (e.g., hydrogen economy, additive manufacturing).