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Molybdenum Disulfide Powder
MoS2

Molybdenum Disulfide Powder

Molybdenum disulfide (MoS2) is a dry solid lubricant powder, commonly referred to as molybdenite, which is the primary ore from which molybdenum metal is extracted. MoS2 exhibits superior lubrication properties in inert atmospheres and under high vacuum conditions where conventional lubricants are ineffective. It also possesses extreme pressure lubrication capabilities, withstanding pressures up to 250,000 p.s.i., making it highly effective for applications such as cold metal forming.

The ore, after crushing and dressing processes, has impurities removed and is granulated into fine powders. UrbanMines offers MoS2 products in various particle sizes ranging from 1 to 30 microns, including nano-grade materials, or can be customized according to specific requirements.


Molybdenum disulfide

Other names Molybdenum(IV) sulfide
CAS Number 1317-33-5 
Chemical formula MoS2
Molar mass 160.07 g·mol
Appearance black/lead-gray solid
Density 5.06 g/cm3
Density 2,375 °C (4,307 °F; 2,648 K)
Solubility in water insoluble
Solubility decomposed by aqua regia, hot sulfuric acid, nitric acid
insoluble in dilute acids

 

Molybdenum disulfide (MoS2), commonly referred to as moly, is an inorganic compound consisting of molybdenum and sulfur. This compound exhibits insolubility in water and dilute acids. Its crystal structure adopts a hexagonal lamellar form, analogous to that of graphite, boron nitride, and tungsten disulfide. Additionally, MoS2 possesses superior film-forming characteristics and serves as an exceptional lubricant in moisture-free environments at temperatures below 400°C.

 

High Quality Molybdenum Disulfide Powder Specification

  MoS2≥ (%) Foreign Mat.≤ (%) Field of application
Acid insoluble matter MoO3 SiO2 Fe Carbon Water Oil Acid number Particle Size     (D50)
UMMD99LG 99.00   0.05 0.10 0.10 0.30 0.10 0.20   16-30 Semiconductor industry, molybdenum disulfide targets, battery industry, carbon brush industry, molybdenum disulfide coating, etc
UMMD99TG 99.00   0.05 0.10 0.10 0.30 0.10 0.20   12-16
UMMD99TF 99.00   0.10 0.10 0.10 0.30 0.10 0.20   3-6
UMMD99SF 99.00   0.15 0.10 0.10 0.30 0.10 0.20   1-1.5
UMMD985PR1 98.50 0.50         0.05 0.20 0.50 as requirement Used as a professional additive in fluorine plastics industry to improve the lubrication performance of plastics, suitable for nylon, PTFE and so on
UMMD985PR2 98.50 0.50         0.10 0.20 0.50 as requirement
UMMD98LG 98.00 0.50 0.05 0.10 0.25 0.50 0.10 0.40 0.50 16-30 Lubricants under wide temperature conditions, lubricating films under heavy load conditions, lubricating materials under vacuum conditions, lubricants under radiation conditions, lubricating composite materials on conductive sliding surfaces, solid lubricants under corrosive conditions.
UMMD98TG 98.00 0.50 0.05 0.10 0.25 0.50 0.10 0.40 0.50 12-16
UMMD98TF 98.00 0.50 0.10 0.10 0.25 0.50 0.10 0.40 0.50 3-6
UMMD98SF 98.00 0.50 0.15 0.10 0.25 0.50 0.15 0.40 2.00 1-1.5

 

 

What is Molybdenum disulfide used for?

Lubricant

Due tLubricant: Owing to the weak van der Waals interactions between the layers of sulfide atoms, MoS2 exhibits a low coefficient of friction. When incorporated into materials such as sintered metals, brake components, friction materials, plastics, and rubbers, MoS2 aims to enhance wear resistance and stabilize the coefficient of friction. MoS2 is extensively utilized as a dry lubricant additive in greases, oils, polymers, paints, and various coatings. Particles of MoS2 within the size range of 1–100 μm are commonly employed as an effective dry lubricant. Few alternatives can match its high lubricity and stability at temperatures up to 350 °C in oxidizing environments.

Catalysis                                                                                                                                 

Catalysis with MoS2 is utilized as a co-catalyst for desulfurization processes in petrochemistry, notably hydrodesulfurization. The catalytic performance of MoS2 can be significantly improved through the incorporation of trace amounts of cobalt or nickel. A catalyst serves not only to accelerate chemical reactions but also to guide them toward specific desired products, such as oxygenated organic compounds rather than carbon dioxide and water. Molybdenum disulfide, an electronically tunable catalytic material, necessitates precise adjustment of its electronic structure to enhance its intrinsic hydrogen evolution reaction (HER) activity.

 

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